See dʰerh₃- on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for dʰerh₃- meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*dʰérh₃-ti ~ *dʰr̥h₃-énti (athematic root present)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*durˀtei",
"t": "to stab, prick"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *durˀtei (“to stab, prick”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *durˀtei (“to stab, prick”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "dùrti"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian: dùrti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lithuanian: dùrti"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "dur̃t"
},
"expansion": "Latvian: dur̃t",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latvian: dur̃t"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἔθορον",
"t": "to leap"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ἔθορον (éthoron, “to leap”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ἔθορον (éthoron, “to leap”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*dʰorh₃-éye-ti (éye-causative)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*darjaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *darjaną",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *darjaną"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*darjan",
"t": "to hurt"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *darjan (“to hurt”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *darjan (“to hurt”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*dʰr̥h₃-sḱ-éti (sḱe-present)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "θρῴσκω",
"t": "to spring, leap"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: θρῴσκω (thrṓiskō, “to spring, leap”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: θρῴσκω (thrṓiskō, “to spring, leap”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*dʰr̥h₃-yé-ti (zero-grade ye-present)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*daryeti",
"t": "to bull, force oneself, leap upon"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *daryeti (“to bull, force oneself, leap upon”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *daryeti (“to bull, force oneself, leap upon”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "dairid"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: dairid",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: dairid"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "doir"
},
"expansion": "Irish: doir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: doir"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*dʰórh₃-eh₂"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*darō",
"t": "injury"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *darō (“injury”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *darō (“injury”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*dʰā́raH",
"t": "edge, blade; gush"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *dʰā́raH (“edge, blade; gush”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *dʰā́raH (“edge, blade; gush”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*dʰā́raH"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *dʰā́raH",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *dʰā́raH"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "धारा",
"tr": "dhā́rā"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: धारा (dhā́rā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: धारा (dhā́rā)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*dā́raH"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *dā́raH",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *dā́raH"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬛𐬁𐬭𐬁"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬛𐬁𐬭𐬁 (dārā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬛𐬁𐬭𐬁 (dārā)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "դար",
"bor": "1",
"id": "hill"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Armenian: դար (dar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Armenian: դար (dar)"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dʰerh₃-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European CeRH-shape roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to leap, spring"
],
"id": "en-dʰerh₃--ine-pro-root-GeSDI~Ce",
"links": [
[
"leap",
"leap"
],
[
"spring",
"spring"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers",
"Helmut Rix",
"Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben"
]
}
],
"word": "dʰerh₃-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*dʰérh₃-ti ~ *dʰr̥h₃-énti (athematic root present)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*durˀtei",
"t": "to stab, prick"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *durˀtei (“to stab, prick”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *durˀtei (“to stab, prick”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "dùrti"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian: dùrti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lithuanian: dùrti"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "dur̃t"
},
"expansion": "Latvian: dur̃t",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latvian: dur̃t"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἔθορον",
"t": "to leap"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ἔθορον (éthoron, “to leap”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ἔθορον (éthoron, “to leap”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*dʰorh₃-éye-ti (éye-causative)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*darjaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *darjaną",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *darjaną"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*darjan",
"t": "to hurt"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *darjan (“to hurt”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *darjan (“to hurt”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*dʰr̥h₃-sḱ-éti (sḱe-present)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "θρῴσκω",
"t": "to spring, leap"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: θρῴσκω (thrṓiskō, “to spring, leap”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: θρῴσκω (thrṓiskō, “to spring, leap”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*dʰr̥h₃-yé-ti (zero-grade ye-present)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*daryeti",
"t": "to bull, force oneself, leap upon"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *daryeti (“to bull, force oneself, leap upon”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *daryeti (“to bull, force oneself, leap upon”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "dairid"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: dairid",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: dairid"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "doir"
},
"expansion": "Irish: doir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: doir"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*dʰórh₃-eh₂"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*darō",
"t": "injury"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *darō (“injury”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *darō (“injury”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*dʰā́raH",
"t": "edge, blade; gush"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *dʰā́raH (“edge, blade; gush”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *dʰā́raH (“edge, blade; gush”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*dʰā́raH"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *dʰā́raH",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *dʰā́raH"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "धारा",
"tr": "dhā́rā"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: धारा (dhā́rā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: धारा (dhā́rā)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*dā́raH"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *dā́raH",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *dā́raH"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬛𐬁𐬭𐬁"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬛𐬁𐬭𐬁 (dārā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬛𐬁𐬭𐬁 (dārā)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "դար",
"bor": "1",
"id": "hill"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Armenian: դար (dar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Armenian: դար (dar)"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dʰerh₃-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Indo-European CeRH-shape roots",
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European roots"
],
"glosses": [
"to leap, spring"
],
"links": [
[
"leap",
"leap"
],
[
"spring",
"spring"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers",
"Helmut Rix",
"Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben"
]
}
],
"word": "dʰerh₃-"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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